What is PRK Surgery?

PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) is a laser eye surgery that corrects nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. Unlike LASIK or FEMTOLASIK, PRK does not create a corneal flap. Instead, the thin outer layer of the cornea (epithelium) is gently removed, and an excimer laser reshapes the cornea directly. This makes PRK an excellent option for patients with thinner corneas or certain conditions where LASIK is not recommended.

How Does PRK Surgery Work?

After applying numbing drops, the surgeon removes the corneal epithelium using a gentle technique. An excimer laser is then applied to reshape the corneal surface to correct refractive errors. A special therapeutic contact lens is placed temporarily to protect the cornea while it heals naturally.

Who is a Candidate for PRK Surgery?

You may be a candidate if you:

Additional factors to confirm eligibility

PRK is a safe, effective alternative for those not eligible for other laser surgeries.

What to Expect During the Consultation

Your evaluation includes advanced diagnostic tests such as corneal topography, pachymetry (corneal thickness), refraction, and a full ocular health exam. Based on your results, our specialists will explain whether PRK or another procedure is best for your eyes.

Preparing for PRK Surgery

Stop wearing contact lenses for the recommended time before surgery. Avoid eye makeup on the day of the procedure. Your ophthalmologist may prescribe lubricating or antibiotic drops before surgery to ensure optimal recovery.

What Happens During PRK Surgery?

The procedure begins with numbing eye drops. The thin outer corneal layer (epithelium) is gently removed. An excimer laser reshapes the cornea based on your personalized prescription. Finally, a protective bandage contact lens is placed to aid healing. The entire surgery takes less than 20 minutes per eye and is performed on an outpatient basis.

Benefits of PRK Surgery

Key Benefits Include:

Recovery and Follow-Up Care

Recovery after PRK is slower than LASIK or FEMTOLASIK. Most patients experience functional vision within 5–7 days, with full stabilization over several weeks. Discomfort such as burning, tearing, or light sensitivity is common during the first few days and managed with prescribed drops and the therapeutic lens.

Postoperative Care and Follow-Up Visits

Follow-up visits are scheduled the day after surgery, several times during the first week, and again at one month. These visits are crucial to monitor epithelial healing, check vision stability, and adjust medications as needed. Adhering to the follow-up schedule ensures safe recovery and optimal results.

Frequently Asked Questions About PRK Surgery

Is PRK painful?

Mild discomfort is common in the first few days but controlled with medication and protective lenses.

Most patients achieve functional vision within a week, with full clarity in 1–3 months.

Yes, once the cornea heals, results are long-lasting.

It’s safer for thin corneas and eliminates flap-related risks.

Yes, though recovery may be more noticeable compared to LASIK.

Schedule your appointment today

Looking for a safe alternative to LASIK? Discover if PRK surgery in Monterrey is the right choice for you.